Upon the proposal of the Chairman’s Committee, the Supervisory Board determines the total remuneration of the individual Executive Board members; it regularly adopts and reviews the remuneration system for the Executive Board.
The criteria governing the appropriateness of remuneration are the tasks of each individual Board member, their personal performance, the economic position, the performance and sustainable development of the Company, the benchmark remuneration customary in the peer environment, and the remuneration structure otherwise applied in German companies. Moreover, remuneration is set at a level that is competitive in the market for highly qualified managerial staff.
For Executive Board members based in Germany, a new remuneration system was drawn up in financial year 2009/10. Its purpose is to promote sustained corporate development, and it applies to new or amended service contracts. This new remuneration system was approved by TUI AG’s Annual General Meeting on 17 February 2010.
The service contracts of Mr Baier and Dr Engelen were changed to the new system as from 1 January 2010. Dr Frenzel’s service contract will be amended following the completion of the term of his contract, which will expire in March 2012. The remuneration of Mr Long, based in the UK, is fixed by the Remuneration Committee of TUI Travel PLC.
Remuneration of the Executive Board in financial year 2010/11
The remuneration granted to TUI AG’s Executive Board members for financial year 2010/11 comprises fixed and variable components. Executive Board members are also entitled to a company car with driver services as well as travel benefits. The variable components consist of an annual management bonus and a multi-annual bonus covering a period of four years under a long-term incentive programme.
The management bonus is linked to target achievement and the individual performance of the Board member concerned. Since 1 October 2010, the performance target has been underlying earnings before interest, tax and amortisation of goodwill (underlying EBITA). If less than 50% of the annual target is achieved, the management bonus for the year is not paid. If more than 50% of the target is achieved, the target amount fixed in the service contract of the Executive Board member concerned is multiplied by the degree of target achievement; however a cap of 150% applies.
The annual management bonus determined in this way is adjusted by the Supervisory Board by means of a factor ranging between 0.8 and 1.2 in order to take account of the Board member’s personal performance. A total of 50% of the management bonus for financial year 2010/11 is paid upon adoption of the annual financial statements of the Company. The remaining 50% of the management bonus is carried forward in equal tranches to the two subsequent years and adjusted in accordance with the degree of target achievement and the individual performance in those two years.
The amount carried forward from financial year 2009/10 was adjusted and paid out. This is shown as remuneration for 2010/11 in the table below. For Dr Frenzel, the amount of the management bonus depends on underlying EBITA and personal assessment factors. This management bonus is paid in full upon adoption of the annual financial statements.
The long-term incentive programme with a maturity of four years is based on phantom stocks. For Executive Board members, an individual target amount has been fixed in their service contracts. This amount is translated annually into phantom stocks based on the average price of TUI AG shares over a period of twenty days prior to the beginning of any financial year. Entitlements for the beneficiaries arise upon the completion of the four-year vesting period.
Upon the completion of a four-year period, the degree of target achievement is determined by comparing the change in total shareholder return (TSR) at TUI AG with the change in the Dow Jones Stoxx 600 Travel & Leisure index. If the degree of target achievement is less than 25% of the reference value, no phantom shares are granted. If the degree of target achievement exceeds 25%, it is multiplied by the number of phantom stocks granted; however, a cap of 175% applies. At the end of the four-year service period, the number of phantom stocks determined in this way is multiplied by the average price of TUI AG shares, and the resulting amount is paid out in cash. The maximum amount payable is limited to three times the individual target amount.
Dr Frenzel receives a bonus translated into phantom stocks of TUI AG on the basis of an average share price. These phantom stocks are calculated from underlying earnings before tax and amortisation of goodwill (underlying EBTA). The phantom stocks can be sold to the Company after a lock-up period, taking account of a number of rules to prevent the use of insider knowledge. The level of the cash payment depends on the average price of TUI AG shares over a period of 20 trading days following the date of exercise. There are no absolute or relative return or price targets. Provision has been made for a cap to apply in the event of extraordinary, unexpected developments. The long-term incentive programme for Mr Long entails the granting of shares in TUI Travel PLC based on personal assessment factors established by the Remuneration Committee of TUI Travel PLC.
On 30 September 2011, Mr Long held vesting rights to 6,755,673 shares in TUI Travel PLC. On 30 September 2011, former Board members held 281,902 phantom stocks in TUI AG (previous year 271,250 shares).
Provisions totalling €2,700 thousand (previous year: €5,368 thousand) were formed to cover entitlements under the long-term incentive programme.
Development of aggregate phantom stocks in TUI AG
| Units | |
| Balance as at 30 Sep 2010 | 501,106 |
| Phantom stocks granted for the 2009/10 financial year | 54,832 |
| Phantom stocks exercised | - |
| Increase/decrease of phantom stocks | - 16,973 |
| Balance as at 30 Sep 2011 | 538,965 |
Individual remuneration of Executive Board members
| € '000 | Non-performance related | Performance related | Long-term incentive programme | Supervisory Board mandates in the Group | Total 2010/11 | Total 2009/10 |
| Dr Michael Frenzel (Chairman) | 1,262.4 | 1,256.3 | 206.8 | 385.7 | 3,111.2 | 3,454.1 |
| Horst Baier | 692.5 | 523.4 | - | - | 1,215.9 | 1,205.1 |
| Dr Peter Engelen | 715.6 | 386.2 | - | - | 1,101.8 | 1,247.1 |
| Rainer Feuerhake (until 17 Feb 2010) | - | - | - | - | - | 903.0 |
| Peter Long | 1,472.4 | 1,190.2 | 840.7 | - | 3,503.3 | 4,308.5 |
| Total | 4,142.9 | 3,356.1 | 1,047.5 | 385.7 | 8,932.2 | 11,117.8 |
| Previous year | 4,380.1 | 4,412.1 | 1,850.0 | 475.6 | 11,117.8 |
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As in the prior year, the members of the Executive Board did not receive any loans or advances in financial year 2010/11.
Benefits in the event of a termination of position
1. Pension entitlements
Pensions are paid to former Executive Board members if they reach the predefined age limit or are permanently incapacitated. Since the adjustment of the service contracts as from 1 January 2010, the active Executive Board members have not been entitled to receive transition payments.
Executive Board members whose service contracts were amended in 2010 receive an annual contribution to the company pension scheme agreed in the service contract. The pension contribution amounts to 22.5% of the target cash remuneration in the contribution year. The entitlements under the pension scheme operating until 2009 were redeemed by a one-off initial contribution to the company pension scheme. The contributions to the company pension scheme carried an interest rate established in the pension obligation. The interest rate currently stands at 5%. Board members usually become eligible for payment of the pension upon reaching the age of 60. The beneficiary may choose between a one-off payment, payment by instalments or pension payments.
Contributions to the company pension scheme
€ '000 | Pension contribution |
| Horst Baier | 267.7 |
| Dr Peter Engelen | 267.7 |
The pension for Dr Frenzel is calculated in line with his pensionable pay based on non-performance-related remuneration. Dr Frenzel’s pension entitlement is €800,000 per annum.
Mr Long does not have a pension entitlement vis-à-vis TUI AG. Instead of granting a pension entitlement, TUI Travel PLC pays an amount of 50% of his fixed remuneration into a pension fund. This payment is included in the amount recognised as Mr Long’s non-performance-related remuneration.
Under certain circumstances, widows of Executive Board members will receive a widow’s pension worth 60% of the above-mentioned pension for their lifetime or until remarriage. Children of Executive Board members receive an orphan’s pension, paid as a maximum until they reach the age of 27. Orphans who have lost one parent receive 20% of the pension, and orphans who have lost both parents receive 25%.
2. Change of control agreement
In the event of a loss of Board membership through a change of control or by executing the right granted to Board members, specifically accorded for this case, to resign their position and terminate their contract of employment as a Board member, every Board member is entitled to receive compensation for the financial entitlements that he or she would have derived from the remainder of the agreed contract term, a maximum of three years.
The performance-related remuneration and the phantom stocks granted for the remainder of the contract term are based on the average remuneration received in the last three financial years. The same provision applies to the remuneration hitherto received for Supervisory Board mandates.
3. Severance payments
Under the new service contracts for Mr Baier and Dr Engelen, the entitlement to severance payments upon premature termination of the contract by the Company for no material reason has been limited to twice the annual remuneration.
4. Pension obligations
At the balance sheet date, pension obligations for active members of the Executive Board totalled €24,105.8 (previous year €22,662.4 thousand). Pension provisions for former members of the Executive Board and their dependants amounted to €43,350.8 thousand (previous year €45,798.6 thousand) at the balance sheet date. The provisions were discounted at an interest rate of 4.75%.
The pension obligations for German beneficiaries were funded via the conclusion of pledged reinsurance policies. As the reinsurance policy fully covered the pension obligations for former and active Executive Board members, the insurance was deducted as an asset from the pension obligation.
In financial year 2010/11, the remuneration paid to former Executive Board members and their surviving dependants totalled €4,409.0 thousand (previous year €4,409.0 thousand).
Further information - Remuneration of the Supervisory Board